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和大家推荐雅思备考的资料合集,包含常用的雅思真题、口语高分素材和写作范文等资源,并且持续更新。里面比如听力词汇的总结和写作/口语模板的汇总都非常有用,我备考的时候帮了大忙。点下面链接↓↓↓可以自助领取,查看资料详情↓↓↓ 雅思官方机考模考答案,雅思模拟试题一枚,雅思听力7.0。雅思考试,雅思听力和阅读题型一模一样,只考核的题型有:填空题、选择题和匹配题。考试时间一样,只有1-2 个小时,但是题目有限,且题目数量一样,只有一个小时内答完,剩下的只有1-5 个小时的时间。口语和写作,都是一对一,只不过这两个科目的题目,而且还有一些其他的比较难的点。听力的话,最好是先把答案写下来,然后写下来,然后写下来。写作是雅思四个科目中,最后一个小分要到7.0的一门。写作要到7.0这个分数,我觉得可以分成听力和阅读两个方面。听力是雅思考察的一部分。听力要考的是单词、拼写。阅读要在掌握单词、语法、词组、成分和准确性这三个方面。 雅思官方机考模考答案,雅思模拟试题己在考前就做好了一份准备,不然会出现不准备充分的情况,而这也不是什么新鲜事! 雅思官方网址:https:/ /http://www.chinaielts.com/guidebanddescriptorslisteningdescriptors.shtml# 雅思官网的模拟试题是:https:/ /http://www.chinaielts.org/guide-banddescriptorsdescriptorsdescriptorsdescriptors.shtml第一次模拟试题是:官网地址、地址、名字、姓名、地址、场次等。第二次模拟试题:考前一晚模拟试题,考前一晚、一晚进行模拟试题。第三次模拟试题是:考前一个月、二个月进行模拟试题。第四次模拟试题为:纸考+ 答案解析(如果有问题,可以私信小编)、铅笔+ 橡皮+ 草稿纸+ 橡皮+ 橡皮+ 草稿纸(纸质版)。 雅思考试模拟试题及答案(阅读部分) 以下是应届毕业生网小编为同学们收集雅思考试模拟试题及答案(阅读部分),供大家参考! 1.Everyone in a particularsociety recognizes social roles: father, mother, child, teacher, student, police officer, store clerk, doctor, judge, political leader, and so on. Every culture expects certain types of behavior from people who play certain social roles. Anyone occupying a given position is expected to adopt a specific attitude. A store clerk is expected to take care of customers patiently and politely, and a judge is expected to make wise and fair decisions about laws. Informal social roles are not always easy to recognize, but can be identified with careful research. They are key indicators of a group's health and happiness. Within the family, one informal role is the family hero, the person who defines integrity and upholds family morality. Others are the family arbitrator, the person who keeps the peace, and the family historian, often a grandparent, who relays valuable cultural information that maintains both the family and the larger society. And finally, there is the family friend, the person who provides comfort and companionship to the family members with emotional needs. 1.Why does the author mention a store clerk and a judge in paragraph 1? A. To give examples of people who hold positions of respects. B. To explain why social roles are important to a society. C. To illustrate the behavior required of certain social roles. D. To compare the responsibilities of two different occupations. 2.Why does the author use the term key indicators in discussing informal social roles? A.To identify the most important type of social roles. B.To explain how to identify informal social roles C.To point out that informal roles are unique to families D.To emphasize the value of informal roles to a group 答案: 1.C 2.D 2.The many part of the earth’s atmosphere are linked with the various parts of the earth’s surface to produce a whole---the climate system. Different parts of the earth’s surface react to the energy of the sun in different ways. For example, ice and snow reflect much of it. Land surfaces absorb solar energy and heat up rapidly. Oceans store the energy without experiencing a significant temperature rise. Thus, the different types of surfaces transfer heat into the atmosphere at different rates. We can view climate as existing in three domains: space, time, and human perception. In the domain of space, we can study local, regional, and global climates. In time, we can look at the climate for a year, a decade, a millennium, and so forth. Finally, we depend on our perceptions of the data, so we must include our own human perception into our model. Human perception must be included if our understanding of climatic processes is to be translated into societal actions. As a society, we make informed choices about how to use the beneficial effects of climate, such as deciding when and where to plant crops. We also make choices about how to minimize the harmful effects of climate---storms, blizzards, and droughts. 1.Why does the author discuss different parts of the earth’s surface in paragraph 1? A.To explain why humans live in some parts but not in others B.To show that the entire earth is made of the same materials C.To compare how various surfaces transfer heat into the atmosphere D.To describe changes in the earth’s appearance throughout the year. 2.According to the author, why must we include human perception in our study of climate? A.We must interpret data and take actions related to climate B.We must create an interesting model of the climate system C.We must develop an understanding of our environment D.We must change our traditional ways of studying climate. (思考)3. Read the sentence below and write an essay which will have a minimum of 100 words. Our understanding of climatic processes is to be translated into societal actions. 答案: 1.C 2.A 3. veral men have been responsible for promoting forestry as a profession. Foremost was Gifford Pinchot, the father of the professional forestry in America. He was chief of the Forest Service from 1898 until 1910, working with President Theodore Roosevelt to instigate sound conservation practices in forests. Later he was professor of forestry and founder of the Pinchot School of Forestry at Yale University. Another great forester was Dr. Bernard E. Fernow, the first head of the U.S. Forest Service. He organized the first American school of professional forestry at Cornell University. The foresters of today, like Pinchot and Fernow in the past, plan and supervise the growth, protection, and utilization of trees. They make maps of forest areas, estimate the amount of standing timber and future growth, and manage timber sales. They also protect the trees from fire, harmful insects, and disease. Some foresters may be responsible for other duties, ranging from wildlife protection and watershed management to the development and supervision of camps, parks, and grazing lands. Others do research, provide information to forest owners and to the general public, and teach in colleges and universities. 1.Why does the author compare Pinchot and Fernow to the foresters of today? A.To describe different philosophies of forestry management B.To show how the field of forestry has changed in 100 years C.To argue for the expansion of university forestry programs D.To introduce the type of work done by professional foresters 2.All of the following are mentioned in the passage EXCEPT A.what foresters do besides protecting trees B.how to select a good school of forestry C.people who promoted forestry as a career D.management of timber and timber sales 3. Think about how professors can contribute their wisdom to the public affairs. Write down your contemplations in a essay which have a minimum of 100 words. 答案 : 1.D 2.B 4. clothing to declare their membership in a particular social group; however, the rules for what is acceptable dress for that group may change. In affluent societies, this changing of the rules is the driving force behind fashions. By keeping up with fashions, that is, by changing their clothing style frequently but simultaneously, members of a group both satisfy their desire for novelty and obey the rules, thus demonstrating their membership in the group. There are some interesting variations regarding individual status. Some people, particularly in the West, consider themselves of such high status that they do not need to display it with their clothing. For example, many wealthy people in the entertainment industry appear in very casual clothes, such as the worn jeans and work boots of a manual laborer. However, it is likely that a subtle but important signal, such as an expensive wristwatch, will prevail over the message of the casual dress. Such an inverted status display is most likely to occur where the person’s high status is conveyed in ways other than with clothing, such as having a famous face. 1.According to the author, fashions serve all the following purposes EXCEPT A.satisfying an interest in novelty B.signaling a change in personal beliefs C.displaying membership in a social group D.following traditional rules 2.Why does the author discuss individual status in paragraph 2? A.To state that individuals status is not important in the West B.To argue that individuals need not obey every fashion rule C.To contrast the status of entertainers with that of manual laborers D.To explain how high status may involve an inverted status display 3. with the booming economy and rising status, Chinese people are beginning to remember the clothing belonging to our own nation which is called “han fu”(汉服),and some youth have worn them in some traditional festivals. Please write an essay to express your own thinking. 答案: 1.B 2.D The war for independence from Britain was a long and economically costly conflict. The New England fishing industry was temporarily destroyed, and the tobacco colonies in the South were also hard hit. The trade in imports was severely affected, since the war was fought against the country that had previously monopolized the colonies’ supply of manufactured goods. The most serious consequences were felt in the cities, whose existence depended on commercial activity. Boston, New York, Philadelphia, and Charleston were all occupied for a time by British troops. Even when the troops had left, British ships lurked in the harbors and continued to disrupt trade. American income from shipbuilding and commerce declined abruptly, undermining the entire economy of the urban areas. The decline in trade brought a fall in the American standard of living. Unemployed shipwrights, dock laborers, and coopers drifted off to find work on farms and in small villages. Some of them joined the Continental army, or if they were loyal to Britain, they departed with the British forces. The population of the New York City declined from 21,000 in 1774 to less than half that number only nine years later in 1783. The disruptions produced by the fighting of the war, by the loss of established markets for manufactured goods, by the loss of sources of credit, and by the lack of new investment all created a period of economic stagnation that lasted for the next twenty years. 1.Why does the author mention the fishing industry and the tobacoo colonies? A. to show how the war for independence affected the economy B. to compare the economic power of two different regions C. to identify the two largest commercial enterprises in America D. to give examples of industries controlled by British forces 2. Why does the author mention the population of New York City in paragraph 2? A. to show that half of New York remained loyal to Britain B. to compare New York with other cities occupied during the war C. to emphasize the great short-term cost of the war for New York D. to illustrate the percentage of homeless people in New York 3. Chinese people had fought for independence from foreign countries for more than 100 years; we had lost lands, powers, resources and lives during that period. Today, China faces a new challenge that how the development can maintain, in other words, how China doesn’t lag behind. Please write an essay to express your ideas. 答案: 1.A 2.C The discovery of freezing has changed our eating habits more than any other related invention. Because many foods contain large amounts of water, they freeze solidly at or just below 32 degrees Fahrenheit. When we lower the temperature to well below the freezing point and prevent air from penetrating the food, we retard the natural process of decay that causes food to spoil. Freezing preserves the flavor and nutrients of food better than any other preservation method. When properly prepared and packed, foods and vegetables can be stored in the freezer for one year. Most vegetables and some fruits need blanching before they are frozen, and to avoid this step would be an expensive mistake. The result would be a product largely devoid of vitamins and minerals. Proper blanching curtails the enzyme action, which vegetables require during their growth and ripening but which continues after maturation and will lead to decay unless it is almost entirely stopped by blanching. This process is done in two ways, either by plunging vegetables in a large amount of rapidly boiling water for a few minutes or by steaming them. For steam blanching, it is important that timing begin when the water at the bottom of the pot is boiling. Different vegetables require different blanching times, and specified times for each vegetable must be observed. Under-blanching is like no blanching at all, and over-blanching, while stopping the enzyme action, will produce soggy, discolored vegetables. 1.Why does the author mention 32 degrees Fahrenheit? A.To suggest the storage temperature for most foods B.To identify the freezing point of water C.To state the correct setting for a freezer D.To give the temperature for blanching 2.Why does the author use the term expensive mistake in discussing blanching? A.To state that blanching is expensive but very effective B.To warn that not blanching will harm the food’s nutritional value C.To emphasize the importance of blanching only a few items at a time D.To show that many people waste food by blanching improperly 3. In our daily life, there are a lot of traditional and scientific methods to maintain the foods’ nutrients, please write an essay to introduce the process of one way. 答案: 1.B 2.B The house style that dominated American housing during the 1880s and 1890s was known as Queen Anne, a curious name for an American style. The name was, in fact, a historical accident, originating with fashionable architects in Victorian England who coined it with apparently no reason other than its pleasing sound. The Queen Anne style was loosely based on medieval structures built long before 1702, the beginning year of Queen Anne’s reign. A distinctive characteristic found in most Queen Anne houses is the unusual roof shape --- a steeply pitched, hipped central portion with protruding lower front and side extensions that end in gables. It is often possible to spot these distinctive roof forms from several blocks away. Another feature of this style is the detailing, shown in the wood shingle siding cut into fanciful decorative patterns of scallops, curves, diamonds, or triangles. Queen Anne houses are almost always asymmetrical. If you draw an imaginary line down the middle of one, you will see how drastically different the right and left sides are, all the way from ground level to roof peak. A final characteristic is the inviting wraparound porch that includes the front door area and then extends around to either the right or left side of the house. Queen Anne houses faded from fashion early in the twentieth century as the public’s taste shifted toward the more modern Prairie and Craftsman style houses. Today, however, Queen Anne houses are favorite symbols of the past, painstakingly and lovingly restored by old-house buffs and reproduced by builders who give faithful attention to the distinctive shapes and detailing that were first popularized more than one hundred years ago. 1. Why does the author use the word curious in describing the name of an American style? A.The style was invented before Queen Anne’s reign. B.The name was accidentally misspelled. C.The style was more popular in Victorian England. D.The name did not originate in American. 2. The word it in paragraph 1 refers to A. style B. name C. accident D. England 3. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a characteristic feature of Queen Anne houses? A. decorative windows B. wood shingle exterior walls C. large porch D. steeply pitched roof 4. Which of the following can be inferred from paragraph 2 about the Queen Anne style? A. the Queen Anne style combined several other styles. B. the Queen Anne style had to be built in the city. C. the Queen Anne style was elaborate and ornate. D. the Queen Anne style was not very popular. 5. The word buffs in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to A. experts B. sellers C. critics D. painters 6. Can you predict the main element which the architects will concern for next generation of house style? Write an essay to give your opinions. 答案: 1.D 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.A One of the most interesting and distinctive of all uses of language is commentary. An oral reporting of ongoing activity, commentary is used in such public arenas as political ceremonies, parades, funerals, fashion shows and cooking demonstrations. The most frequently occurring type of commentary may be that connected with sports and games. In sports there are two kinds of commentary, and both are often used for the same sporting event. “play-by-play” commentary narrates the sports event, while “color –adding” or “color” commentary provides the audience with pre-event background, during-event interpretation, and post-event evaluation. Color commentary is usually conversational in style and can be a dialogue with two or more commentators. Play-by-play commentary is of interest to linguists because it is unlike other kinds of narrative, which are typically reported in past tense. Play-by-play commentary is reported in present tense. Some examples are “he takes the lead by four” and “she’s in position.” One linguist characterizes radio play-by-play commentary as “a monologue directed at an unknown, unseen mass audience who voluntarily choose to listen…and provide no feedback to the speaker.” It is these characteristics that make this kind of commentary unlike any other type of speech situation. The chief feature of play-by-play commentary is a highly formulaic style of presentation. There is distinctive grammar not only in the use of the present tense but also in the omission of certain elements of sentence structure. For example “Smith in close” eliminates the verb, as some newspaper headlines do. Another example is inverted word order, as in “over at third is Johnson.” Play-by-play commentary is very fluent, keeping up with the pace of the action. The rate is steady and there is little silence. The structure of the commentary is cyclical, reflecting the way most games consist of recurring sequences of short activities---as in tennis and baseball---or a limited number of activity options---as in the various kinds of football. In racing, the structure is even simpler, with the commentator informing the listener of the varying order of the competitors in a “state of play” summary, which is crucial for listeners or viewers who have just tuned in. 1.Which of the following statements is true of color commentary? A.It narrates the action of the event in real time, using the present tense. B.It is a monologue given to an audience that does not respond to the speaker. C.It is steady and fluent because it must keep up with the action of the event. D.It gives background on the event, and interprets and evaluates the event. 2.Why does the author quote a linguist in paragraph 2? A.To describe the uniqueness of radio play-by-play B.To show how technical sports commentary is C.To give examples of play-by-play commentary D.To criticize past trends in sports commentary 3.It can be inferred from the passage that the author most likely agrees with which of the following statements about sports commentary? A.Color commentary is more important than play-by-play commentary B.Sports commentators do not need special knowledge of the sport. C.Commentary enhances the excitement and enjoyment of sports. D.Sports commentators should work hard to improve their grammar. 答案: 1. D 2. A 3.C 【雅思考试模拟试题及答案(阅读部分)】相关文章: GMAT阅读模拟试题及答案解析06-28 RedFlagLinuxRCE模拟试题及答案06-08 JAVA模拟试题及答案11-14 2017年PETS5阅读模拟试题及答案05-28 山西省信息技术多媒体部分模拟试题及答案09-01 执业药师模拟试题及答案09-16 Linux认证模拟试题及答案09-08 JSP基础模拟试题及答案09-13 日语等级考试N1阅读模拟试题及答案09-08 历年商务英语中级阅读翻译模拟试题及答案06-14 2017年雅思考试阅读模拟试题附答案 每一发奋努力的背后,必有加倍的'赏赐。以下是小编为大家搜整理的2017年雅思考试阅读模拟试题附答案,希望能给大家带来帮助!更多精彩内容请及时关注我们应届毕业生考试网! Jan 10th 2007 From Economist.com 1 NEELIE KROES, the European Union’scompetition commissioner, did not mince her wordswhen reporting on Europe’s energy markets onWednesday January 10th. Europe’s energy firmshave failed to invest in networks and so customersare suffering. Those “vertically integrated” energycompanies such as Electricité de France (EDF) orGermany’s E.ON, widely dubbed as “national champions”, are effectively behaving like localmonopolies. Shy of competition, eager for artificially high prices, they are helping to block theefficient generation, transmission and distribution of energy on the continent. 2 Energy prices vary wildly across Europe. Ms Kroes wants to see cheaper energy, andintends to push suppliers to divest their distribution network and to get them to invest morein transportation systems so that more energy—in the form of gas, or electricity, for example—can flow easily over borders. It is remarkably hard, for example, for gas-poor Germany toimport from the neighbouring, gas-rich Netherlands. Companies that dominate nationalmarkets have, so far, had little interest in improving the interconnections which would meanlower prices for consumers across the continent. 3 Ms Kroes, of course, will struggle to get her way. The European Commission, which onthe same day presented its recommendation for improving EU energy policy, also wants tosee the unbundling of ownership, the legal separation of energy suppliers and transporters,something that the integrated energy companies and interested governments, notably in Franceand Germany, are bound to oppose ferociously. 4 Complicating the matter is an argument over the security of energy supply in Europe.Much has been made of the risk for western Europe of depending too heavily on Russianexports of gas. Russia under Vladimir Putin is prone to using energy exports as a blunt tool offoreign policy, especially when trying to bully countries in its hinterland. Last year Russiainterrupted gas deliveries to Ukraine, affecting supplies in central and western Europe too. Thisweek it blocked oil exports passing via Belarus to Europe, though that spat was soon resolved. 5 The risk is that concerns about security of supply may be used spuriously by those inEurope who oppose the sort of liberalisation encouraged by Ms Kroes. The likes of E.ON andEDF may claim that only protected national champions are able to secure supply, by strikinglong-term deals with powerful foreign suppliers. The Commission disagrees. Such deals are toooften politically motivated and far from transparent. Protection has been tried for long enoughand evidently has not worked for the internal market, nor have these companies secured thebest deals for consumers from the Russians. 6 In contrast, the Commission’s new policy proposes, ideally, a break-up of thesecompanies into suppliers and distributors. (As a second best solution, especially for France andGermany, it recommends the management of the networks by a third party.) Properlyindependent managers of Europe’s energy networks would have a strong incentive to buildinterconnecting pipelines and power lines across borders. For the gas market another means ofensuring competition and security would be finding a more diverse range of suppliers, forexample by building more terminals for the import of liquified natural gas. It would also be likelyto mean lower prices, if the example of liberalised Britain over the past ten years is anything togo by. 7 Whether any of this is likely to happen soon, however, is another matter. TheCommission is also calling for European governments to agree on a common effort to reducecarbon emissions by at least 20% by 2020 (compared with 1990 levels). If America is willing toplay ball, the Commission proposes to reduce emissions by as much as 30%. Achieving eithertarget would mean promoting cleaner cars, a more effective emissions-trading system forEurope, wider use of public transport and a sharp increase in the use of renewable sources ofenergy, like wind and solar power. All that is laudable enough, but will also require politicalhorse-trading as governments—Europe’s leaders are due to meet in March to discuss thevarious energy proposals—try to avoid commitments that may hurt domestic energycompanies or make European firms less competitive than rivals in America, Asia and elsewhere. (689 words) Questions 1-5 Do the following statements reflect the views ofthe writer in the reading passage? In boxes 1-5 on your answer sheet write YES if the statement reflects the views of thewriter NO if the statement contradicts the views of thewriter NOT GIVEN if there is no information about thisin the passage 1. Europe’s energy companies have funded the construction of the distribution network. 2. There has been a wide range of energy prices within Europe. 3. Gas-poor Germany has to pay a price higher than average to import gas from itsneighbour. 4. E.ON and EDF may oppose the liberalisation due to their concerns about the security ofenergy supply. 5. The European Commission proposes to reduce carbon emissions by 30% if the U.S. iswilling to cut its. Questions 6-10 Look at the box of countries below. Choose One or Two countries to complete the following sentences. Write your answers in boxes 6-10 on your answer sheet. Countries A. Belarus B. Britain C. France D. Germany E. Russia F. Ukraine G. The U.S. 6. It’s dangerous for western Europe to depend too much on gas imports from …… 7. A liberalised policy of energy supply was enforced over ten years in … 8. Last year energy supplies in central and western Europe was affected owing to theinterruption of gas deliveries to … 9. The governments in …… are bound to oppose the separation of energy suppliers andtransporters? 10. Oil exports passing via … to Europe was blocked this week. Questions 11-14 Choose NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS from the reading passage above for each answer. Write your answers in boxes 11-14. 11. The EC disagrees with energy firms to strike long-term deals with foreign suppliersbecause such deals are usually far from … 12. The EC proposes to split those “national champions” into … 13. A more diverse range of suppliers would guarantee …in the European gas market. 14. The realization of carbon emissions reduction would require the promotion of cleanercars, a better emissions-trading system, wider use of public transport and more use of … ofenergy. Key and Explanations: 1. No See para.1: Europe’s energy firms have failed toinvest in networks… 2. Yes See para.2: Energy prices vary wildly acrossEurope. 3. Not Given See para.2: It is remarkably hard, for example,for gas-poor Germany to import from the neighbouring, gas-rich Netherlands. 4. No See para.5: The risk is that concerns about security of supply may be used spuriously bythose in Europe who oppose the sort of liberalisation encouraged by Ms Kroes. The likes ofE.ON and EDF may claim that… 5. Yes See para.7: If America is willing to play ball, the Commission proposes to reduce emissionsby as much as 30%. 6. E See para.4: Much has been made of the risk for western Europe of depending too heavilyon Russian exports of gas. 7. B See para.6: It would also be likely to mean lower prices, if the example of liberalised Britainover the past ten years is anything to go by. 8. F See para.4: Last year Russia interrupted gas deliveries to Ukraine, affecting supplies incentral and western Europe too. 9. C, D See para.3: …the legal separation of energy suppliers and transporters, something that theintegrated energy companies and interested governments, notably in France and Germany, arebound to oppose ferociously. 10. A See para.4: This week it blocked oil exports passing via Belarus to Europe, though thatspat was soon resolved. 11. transparent See para.5: by striking long-term deals with powerful foreign suppliers. The Commissiondisagrees. Such deals are too often politically motivated and far from transparent. 12. suppliers and distributors See the sentences in para.1 (Those “vertically integrated” energy companies such asElectricité de France (EDF) or Germany’s E.ON, widely dubbed as “national champions”…) andpara.6 (…the Commission’s new policy proposes, ideally, a break-up of these companies intosuppliers and distributors.) 13. competition and security See para.6: For the gas market another means of ensuring competition and securitywould be finding a more diverse range of suppliers… 14. renewable sources See para.7: Achieving either target would mean promoting cleaner cars, a more effectiveemissions-trading system for Europe, wider use of public transport and a sharp increase in theuse of renewable sources of energy… 【2017年雅思考试阅读模拟试题附答案】相关文章: 1.2017年雅思考试阅读练习试题附答案 2.2017年托福阅读考试模拟试题附答案 3.雅思考试阅读模拟试题2016 4.语文试题《咏雪》阅读附答案 5.《人力资源》模拟试题(附答案) 6.2017雅思考试阅读专项模拟训练试题带答案 7.2017年雅思考试阅读模拟试题 8.雅思考试阅读理解模拟预测试题及答案解析雅思官方机考模考答案-雅思模拟试题的介绍就聊到这里吧,感谢你花时间阅读本站内容,更多关于雅思官方机考模考答案-雅思模拟试题、雅思官方机考模考答案-雅思模拟试题的信息别忘了在本站进行查找喔。
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